Chrysippus of Soli

ThinkersC. 279 to c. 206 BCEStoic philosopher

Works

  • Stoic propositional logic (the connectives and the five indemonstrable argument forms), 3rd century BCE

In Thinking Tools

Known for

The third head of the Stoic school, who built logic on propositions where Aristotle had built it on terms. He separated simple from compound propositions, defined the connectives, and set out five basic argument forms, among them the ones now called modus ponens and modus tollens.

Caveat: None of his works survive whole; his logic is known from fragments and later reports, chiefly Diogenes Laertius.

Tools that draw on Chrysippus of Soli (1)

Back to the thinkers