John C. Harsanyi

Thinkers1920 to 2000Economist

Works

  • Cardinal Utility in Welfare Economics and in the Theory of Risk-Taking, Journal of Political Economy, 1953

In Thinking Tools

Known for

A Hungarian-American economist and 1994 Nobel laureate in economics who argued that a person choosing a social arrangement without knowing which position they would occupy would choose by expected utility, an early form of the thought experiment later called the veil of ignorance.

Caveat: John Rawls coined the phrase veil of ignorance (A Theory of Justice, 1971) and drew the opposite conclusion; William Vickrey had described a similar thought experiment in 1945.

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