Ikujiro Nonaka

Thinkers1935 to 2025Organizational theorist

Works

  • A Dynamic Theory of Organizational Knowledge Creation, Organization Science, 1994

In Thinking Tools

Known for

A Hitotsubashi University theorist of knowledge management. His SECI model describes organizational knowledge growing in a spiral between tacit and explicit forms: socialization, externalization, combination, and internalization; he developed it with Hirotaka Takeuchi in The Knowledge-Creating Company (1995).

Caveat: Critics question whether a model drawn from Japanese firms applies elsewhere and whether knowledge must pass through the four modes in that order.

Tools that draw on Ikujiro Nonaka (1)

Back to the thinkers