Henry Martyn Robert

Thinkers1837 to 1923U.S. Army engineer and author of a manual of parliamentary procedure

Works

  • Pocket Manual of Rules of Order for Deliberative Assemblies, 1876

In Tactics of Organizational Politics

Ideas

The previous question. Section 20 explains that moving the previous question is in effect moving that debate now cease and the assembly immediately vote on the questions before it. The motion is not debatable, cannot be amended, and requires a two-thirds vote; if it fails, discussion continues.

What it explains

Robert's Rules is a parliamentary manual; it is not a work of research. It matters here because formal procedure gives any member legitimate tools to bring a discussion to a decision, and because the two-thirds threshold means a vote to close debate needs broad support.

Tactics that draw on Henry Martyn Robert (1)

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