Compounding

Thinking Tools5.1 Defining the Evaluation CriteriaAlso known as Compounding Reasoning

From Jacob Bernoulli's compound interest question (Quaestiones nonnullae de usuris, 1690), made a habit of business thinking by Charles Munger (A Lesson on Elementary, Worldly Wisdom, 1994).

Judges options by their effect on a rate that repeats over many cycles, since small differences in rate grow into large differences in outcome.

When to reach for it

When a decision plays out over many years or cycles, as with skills, savings, relationships, or reinvested gains.

How it runs

  1. Count the cycles the decision will run over.
  2. Estimate each option's gain per cycle.
  3. Multiply out the cumulative result for each option.
  4. Compare the spread, usually wider than the rates suggest.
  5. Favor options that sustain the rate over a short-term gain.

Where it sits in SOLVE eX

Go to the source

  • Quaestiones nonnullae de usuris, Acta Eruditorum, 1690
  • A Lesson on Elementary, Worldly Wisdom As It Relates to Investment Management and Business, USC Business School talk, 1994

Back to the catalog